不同类型支原体肺炎临床特点分析  

Analysis of clinical features of different types of mycoplasma pneumonia

作　　者：丁俊丽[1] 王亚亭[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽医科大学第一附属医院儿科,合肥230022

出　　处：《安徽医科大学学报》2011年第8期808-810,共3页Acta Universitatis Medicinalis Anhui

摘　　要：目的探讨不同影像学表现的支原体肺炎的临床特点。方法收集支原体肺炎住院患儿227例,按照影像学改变分为支气管肺炎组和节段性肺炎组,分析各自的临床特点。结果两组比较,节段性肺炎患儿具有年龄大、热程长、住院时间长、外周血中性粒细胞高、C-反应蛋白高、胸腔积液的发生率高等特点(P<0.01);支气管肺炎患儿较容易出现喘息(P<0.01)。结论不同病理类型的支原体肺炎具有不同的临床特点,节段性肺炎炎症反应更重。Objective To explore the clinical features of different radiography type of mycoplasma pneumonia（MP）.Methods 227 hospitalized children diagnosed MP,according to radiography divided into bronchopneumonia group and segmental pneumonia group,and analysed the clinical features of the groups.Results Compared with the bronchopneumonia group,the children with segmental pneumonia were older had longer fever duration,higher neutrophil and CRP,and easier to appear pleural effusion,but children with bronchopneumonia were easier to appear wheezing（P0.01）.Conclusion Different pathological type of MP had different clinical features,segmental pneumonia had more severe inflammation.

关 键 词：肺炎 支原体 肺炎 肺炎球菌性 支气管肺炎 

分 类 号：R725.631[医药卫生—儿科] R365[医药卫生—临床医学]