心语疏通方法在门诊计划生育手术中的应用  

The Application of Innermost Thoughts and Feelings Dredging Method in Birth Control Surgery in Gynecologic Outpatient

作　　者：江雪芳[1] 李洁明[1] 毛玲芝[1] 韩立微[1] 田丰莲[1] 张锦新[1] 张华[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省妇幼保健院

出　　处：《中国病案》2011年第7期68-69,共2页Chinese Medical Record

基　　金：2009年广东省人口和计划生育委员会科研课题(2009340)

摘　　要：目的通过心语疏通方法减轻妇科门诊计划生育手术时服务对象的痛疼、焦虑、及不安。方法选择200例自愿参加并符合条件服务对象,按手术内容随机分为实验组和对照组,每组各100例,实验组实施心语疏通方法,对照组常规护理。结果实验组在术前、术后心理焦虑和疼痛程度明显低于对照组,经卡方检验两组比较有显著差异(P<0.01)。结论在妇科门诊计划生育手术中,应用心语疏通能减轻受术者心理焦虑和疼痛程度,该方法简单且费用低,比较适合门诊计划生育手术及一些小手术操作,更适宜基层医院。Objectives Trough innermost thoughts and feelings dredging method（ITFDZM） to alleviate patients＇ pain,anxiety and uneasiness during birth control surgery in gynecologic outpatient.Methods 200 volunteers coinciding selection are separated to laboratory group（LG） and comparison group（CG）according to surgery content;there are 100 cases in each group;LG applies ITFDM while CG have regular nursing.Results Physiological anxiety and pain degree of LG before and after surgery are obviously lower than CG;there are significant differences between two groups by chi-square test（P0.01）.Conclusions In birth control surgery of gynecologic outpatient,patients＇ psychological anxiety and pain degree are alleviated by applying ITFDM,which is simple and low fee.It is more suitable for birth control surgery in outpatient and small surgery operation and more suitable for primary hospital.

关 键 词：心语疏通 疼痛 焦虑 手术 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]