赛加羚羊资源保护管理的国际公约与国家政策  

Explanations on the CITES and the Domestic Policies in relation to Saiga (Saiga tatarica)

作　　者：孟智斌[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院动物研究所 [2]中华人民共和国濒危物种科学委员会办公室,北京100082

出　　处：《中国现代中药》2011年第7期3-5,共3页Modern Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：《濒危野生动植物种国际贸易公约》(CITES)作为国际生物多样性保护条约中约束力最强的公约,对中药行业影响很大。该公约对其175个缔约国具有同样法律约束力,对大量使用野生动植物为原料的中药走向世界,甚至一些药品的存亡,都会产生很大影响。本文以赛加羚羊为例,简要介绍了其有关生物学特性和粗略解读了CITES有关决议、决定的有关背景和含义,同时辅述以我国相关政策,以期为有关人员了解相关事项之参考。此外提出一些基于个人理解基础上的建议。Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna an Flora （ CITES）, as the most powerful one of international biodiversity conventions, makes great influence to TCM. Its legal constrainer which is to 175 Parties affects closely to the worldwide development of TCM which uses many wild fauna and flora, and even can determine the existence of some TCM medicines. This paper try to explanate the CITES and the domestic prescripts in relate to saiga, and put forward some advices. It is hopeful that the paper can makes reference for the people who involve these matters.

关 键 词：赛加羚羊 CITES 政策 

分 类 号：R163[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]