中国区域经济增长条件趋同研究  

A STUDY ON THE CONDITION CONVERGENCE OF REGIONAL ECONOMIC GROWTH IN CHINA

作　　者：王荣斌[1] 

机构地区：[1]漳州师范学院,中国福建漳州363000

出　　处：《经济地理》2011年第7期1076-1080,共5页Economic Geography

基　　金：漳州师范学院科研基金项目(编号:SS06008)资助

摘　　要：选择了地理环境、要素投入、增长过程、政策扰动4个稳态因子研究中国区域经济增长条件趋同。结果表明,1978—2008年中国区域经济增长没有发生绝对趋同。但是,在要素投入、增长过程这两个稳态因子的分别作用下,中国区域经济增长均发生了明显的条件趋同,趋同速度分别为1.2%和2.2%。而在地理环境、政策扰动因子的分别作用下,中国区域经济增长均没有出现条件趋同。在上述4个稳态因子的综合作用下,1978—2008年中国区域经济增长出现了条件趋同,趋同速度仅仅为1.4%。这提示我们,要解决好中国的区域经济差异问题,应该把注意力更多地放在有效推进区域的工业化、城市化、市场化、对外开放、信息化,以及增加物质资本、劳动力、人力资本和知识的投入上。This paper studies the convergence of regional economic growth in China by selecting geographic environment,inputs of productive,economic growth process and effects of policies as steady static factors.It is proved that there was not absolute convergence of regional economic growth in China during 1978 to 2008.However,there was distinct condition convergence of regional economic growth in China under the influence of inputs of productive factors or economic growth process separately,and the rate of convergence was 1.2 percent or 2.2 percent separately.On the other hand,there was no condition convergence under the influences of geographic environment or effects of policies.There was distinct condition convergence in China during 1978 to 2008 under the compositive influences of the above four steady state factors,and the rate of convergence was 1.4 percent.So,it is necessary for China to put more attentions on promoting industrialization,urbanization,market-oriented reformation,opening,information,as well as increasing the inputs of physical capital,labour forces,human capital and knowledge in order to control its regional economic disparities.

关 键 词：区域经济增长 条件趋同 稳态因子 

分 类 号：F127[经济管理—世界经济]