抗糖尿病药物的临床用药分析  

Analysis of the usage of anti-diabetes drugs

作　　者：李旭[1] 何晶[1] 韩莹旻[1] 邹明[1] 

机构地区：[1]大连大学附属中山医院药剂科,116001

出　　处：《中国医药》2011年第8期941-943,共3页China Medicine

摘　　要：目的 分析医院抗糖尿病药物的使用情况,为临床合理用药提供依据.方法 运用医院药库计算机网络系统对我院2007-2009年所用的抗糖尿病药物品种、金额和用药频度等数据进行统计学分析.结果 抗糖尿病药物的销售金额呈逐年上升趋势,在我院药物总销售金额所占比例逐渐增加.其中胰岛素类药物在所有抗糖尿病药物的销售中占有率最大,3年的销售金额分别为30.21万元、126.93和246.58万元.阿卡波糖、二甲双胍和格列美脲是我院使用的主要口服抗糖尿病药物.结论 糖尿病的致病因素很多,主要和胰岛素分泌或生成异常有关.抗糖尿病药物市场潜力大,安全、有效、依从性好、价格适中的药物是糖尿病治疗药物的必然发展趋势.Objective To analyze the clinical application status of anti-diabetes agent used in our hospital, and to provide reference for clinical application. Methods The anti-diabetes drugs variety, amount and the frequency of drug usage and other data from 2007 to 2009, were statistically analyzed using internet methods. Results The sales revenue of the anti-diabetes drugs increased from year to year, and its sales proportion among all drugs in the hospital was gradually increasing at the same time. The sales revenue of the insulin-type drugs was the largest and increased every year. Acarbose, metformin and glimepiride were the main oral anti-diabetes drugs in our hospital. Conclusions Anti-diabetes drugs have big market potential. The drugs that are safe, effective with good compliance and moderate prices are the majority of diabetes-treating drugs.

关 键 词：抗糖尿病药物 胰岛素 用药分析 用药频度 

分 类 号：R977.1[医药卫生—药品]