轻型胎盘早剥79例临床分析  

作　　者：姜碧洋 梁英 

机构地区：[1]广东广州市白云区妇幼保健院,510450

出　　处：《中国社区医师（医学专业）》2011年第22期137-138,共2页

摘　　要：目的:分析轻型胎盘早剥发病的临床特点及相关因素,提高认识。方法:对79例轻型胎盘早剥病例进行回顾性分析。结果:轻型胎盘早剥的临床特征不典型,首诊临床表现多样,以胎心异常和阴道流液占首位,分别为27.85%和25.32%。发病的相关因素主要是妊娠期高血压疾病和胎膜早破分别占26.58%和25.32%。产科并发症发生率达54.43%,剖宫产率为50.63%,新生儿窒息25.32%。结论:轻型胎盘早剥的及早发现和及时处理,能有效防止严重并发症的发生,降低对母婴的危害。Objective： To analyze the clinical feature and related factors, raise awareness. Methods：79 cases of mild placental abrup- tion were analyzed retrospectively. Results： Clinical characteristics of mild placental abruption is inconclusive. And the initial clinical signs are various,with the abnormal fetal heart in 27.85% of patients,leakage of varying amouts of fluids from vagina in 25. 32%. The related factors of disease were hypertensive disorder complicating pregnancy and premature rupture of fetal membranes, which occupied 26.58% and 25.32%. Incidence rate of obstetric complications was 54.43% , rate of cesarean section was 50. 63% ,rate of Asphyxia of Newborn was 25. 32%. Conclusion：Early diagnosis and timely intervention of mild placental abruption can decrease the occurrence of serious complica- tions and threat to maternal and child health.

关 键 词：轻型胎盘早剥 临床特征 相关因素 产科并发症 

分 类 号：R714.46[医药卫生—妇产科学]