唐山市犬、猫肠道寄生虫感染情况调查  

Investigation of the rate of intestinal parasite infection in dogs and cats in the City of Tangshan

作　　者：刘广伟[1] 崔庆庆[1] 高雪婷[1] 孟冰[1] 郭丽丽[1] 郝晓方[1] 刘开琴[1] 王闯[2] 李冀[1] 田喜凤[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北联合大学生命科学学院 [2]河北联合大学临床医学院

出　　处：《中国病原生物学杂志》2011年第7期I0002-I0003,共2页Journal of Pathogen Biology

基　　金：华北煤炭医学院教育教学规划重点课题(No.2007-33)

摘　　要：随机收集唐山市犬、猫粪样,采用直接涂片法和饱和盐水浮聚法查肠道寄生虫虫卵或卵囊。共收集粪便标本100份,包括犬粪82份,猫粪18份。其中家养犬、猫粪37份,流浪犬、猫粪21份,宠物市场犬、猫粪42份。结果犬、猫粪阳性27份,检出肠道寄生虫7种,犬、猫感染率分别为38.10%和33.33%。其中家养犬、猫感染率为13.51%,流浪犬、猫感染率28.57%,宠物市场犬、猫感染率38.10%。调查结果显示唐山市犬、猫肠道寄生虫感染率较高,人群存在潜在人兽共患寄生虫病危害。Stool samples were randomly collected from dogs and cats in Tangshan. Direct fecal smears （saline and io dine） and the saturated salt flotation method were used to examine eggs and cysts of intestinal parasites. A total of 100 fecal samples were collected; 82 were from dogs and 18 were from cats. Of the samples, 37 were from household pets, 21 were from strays, and 42 were from pet markets in the area. The rate of intestinal parasite infection in dogs and cats was 27.00% （27/100）. The rate of infection in household pets was 13.51% （5/37）, the rate of infection in strays was 28. 57% （6/21）, and the rate of infection in pet markets was 38.10% （16/42）. Seven types of intestinal parasite eggs and cysts were detected： Toxocara canis and Toxocara cati eggs, Isospora spp oocysts from dogs and cats, Dipylidium canihum eggs, Clonorchis sinensis eggs, cysts of E. histolytica, and cysts of Giardia spp. Zoonoses are a potential threat to the human population of the City of Tangshan.

关 键 词：犬 猫 肠道寄生虫 感染 

分 类 号：R532[医药卫生—内科学]