防水透湿纺织品技术研究现状  

Waterproof and breathable fabric: A Review

作　　者：廖选亭[1] 马小强[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉职业技术学院纺织服装学院,武汉430073

出　　处：《染整技术》2011年第8期1-4,6,共4页Textile Dyeing and Finishing Journal

摘　　要：防水透湿织物是近年来逐步开发的新型功能性纺织品之一,在近几十年的研究与发展中获得了令人瞩目的发展。本文对功能性防水透湿织物的发展进行阐述,同时根据防水透湿织物的不同种类,较为详细地介绍了防水透湿织物在不同发展阶段的加工技术及其各阶段产品的特性。最后,介绍了形状记忆聚氨酯材料在防水透湿织物的发展情况及其国内外的研究现状,同时对防水透湿织物的智能化前景进行了展望。Waterproof and breathable (W&B) fabric is one of new type of functional textiles gradually developed in recent years, which has gained remarkable development in recent decades. This paper elaborated the development of functional W&B fabrics, and gave a detailed description of processing technologies and product features of W&B fabrics of various types in different development stages. Finally, we introduced the shape memory polyurethane material and its application in W&B fabrics, as well as its research status at home and abroad. Meanwhile, the intelligent prospect of W&B fabrics was presented.

关 键 词：防水透湿织物 形状记忆 聚氨酯 前景 

分 类 号：TS195[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程]