经皮肾镜取石术疗效观察  

The Observation of the Curative Effect of Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy

作　　者：田焕书[1] 柳建军[1] 吴宏[1] 黄兴端[1] 唐伟雄[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东医学院附属医院,广东湛江524023

出　　处：《临床医学工程》2011年第8期1236-1237,共2页Clinical Medicine & Engineering

摘　　要：目的探讨经皮肾镜取石术治疗肾结石的有效性和安全性。方法 60例肾结石的患者经皮肾镜取石术治疗后,评定治疗的疗效和安全性。结果 60例患者Ⅰ期取石的结石总清除率为86.7%,患者术中平均出血量约121ml,平均手术时间约84min,术后平均住院时间为8.5d,术后未见有严重并发症发生。结论经皮肾镜取石术治疗肾结石具有高效、安全、创伤小、手术出血少、并发症少、术后恢复快等优点,值得临床推广应用。Objective To investigate the effectivity and security of percutaneous nephrolithotomy in the treatment of renal calculus.Method 60 cases of patients with renal calculus were treated by percutaneous nephrolithotomy.The effectivity and security were evaluated.Results The total clearance rate of calculus of Ⅰsession was 86.7%.The average estimated blood loss volume was 121 ml and the mean operative time was 84 min.The average stay after the operation was 8.5 d and no severe complications happened.Conclusion Percutaneous nephrolithotomy has the advantages of high efficiency,safety,less trauma,less operative bleeding,fewer complications,and faster postoperative recovery in the treatment of renal calculus,which is worthy of clinical application.

关 键 词：皮肾镜取石术 肾结石 疗效 

分 类 号：R692.4[医药卫生—泌尿科学]