双重质量控制在结核病患者血清抗体谱筛选血标本采集中的应用  

Quality control of blood samples for screening and identifying antibodies profile of tuberculosis patients′ serum

作　　者：张凤玲[1] 云径平[2] 周琳[3] 张广莉[1] 冼烨[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州市胸科医院,510095 [2]中山大学附属肿瘤医院 [3]广东省结核病防治研究所

出　　处：《护理实践与研究》2011年第16期7-9,共3页Nursing Practice and Research

基　　金：广东省自然科学基金自由申请项目(9151051501000003)

摘　　要：目的:通过质量控制,提高标本采集质量,降低患者异常反应发生,保障检验结果的准确性。方法:对我院实施双重质量控制前后的血液标本进行分析,对比前后标本不合格率是否有明显差异,发生异常反应的患者人数是否有差异,分析差异是否有统计学意义。结果:实施双重质量控制前,患者异常反应为0.36%,标本不合格为0.37%;实施双重质量控制后,患者异常反应为0.15%,标本不合格为0.15%,P<0.05,差异有统计学意义。结论:只有实现护理质量的前馈控制和同期控制,才能提高标本采集的质量。Objective： To ensure more accurate inspection result and low paradoxical reaction through high quality samples got by quality control.Methods： Our hospital before and after the implementation of the dual quality control analysis of blood samples,compared to a failure rate of samples before and after there was an obvious difference in the number of abnormal reaction of patients whether there are differences,analysis of whether the differences were statistically significant.Results： Implementation of the dual quality control before the abnormal response in patients was 0.36%,0.37% samples failed;implementation of the dual quality control,the abnormal response in patients was 0.15%,0.15% samples failed,P0.05.Conclusion： Only when the control of feed forward＇s and corresponding periods for nursing care achieved,the samples＇ quality can be improved.

关 键 词：结核病 血清抗体谱 筛选鉴定 血标本质控 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]