欧盟可再生能源发展形势和2020年发展战略目标分析  

EU renewable energy development situation and the analysis of EU 2020 strategic targets

作　　者：高虎[1] 黄禾 王卫 朱顺泉[2] 

机构地区：[1]国家发展和改革委员会能源研究所,北京100038 [2]中国-丹麦可再生能源发展项目组,北京100038

出　　处：《可再生能源》2011年第4期1-3,8,共4页Renewable Energy Resources

摘　　要：2010年,欧盟可再生能源发展呈现出新的形势:一方面,风电满足了欧盟5.3%的电力需求,已经开始发挥替代能源的战略作用;另一方面,光伏发电新增装机容量首次超过风电,显示出分布式光伏发电的巨大优势。在欧盟可再生能源"20-20-20"发展目标的基础上,欧盟各成员国相继制定了具有法律效力的国家可再生能源行动方案,规定了各国在不同时期的可再生能源的发展目标和实现路径。In 2010,EU renewable energy development has shown new characters： first, wind power meets 5.3% EU electricity demand, and has begun to play a strategic role as an alternative energy; sec- ond, new installed capacity of photovoltaic power generation goes over the wind power and becomes the largest single renewable energy technology on annual installation capacity, showing the great advan- tage of distributed PV system. Based on EU renewable energy ＂20-20-20＂ targets, member states have formulated a legally binding national renewable energy action plan, which sets up each country＇s re- newable energy target and the realization path at different time period.

关 键 词：可再生能源 欧盟 2020目标 国家行动方案 

分 类 号：TK511[动力工程及工程热物理—热能工程] TK6