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机构地区:[1]浙江大学医学院附属邵逸夫医院,杭州310016 [2]浙江大学药学院,杭州310058
出 处:《药物分析杂志》2011年第8期1444-1447,共4页Chinese Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis
摘 要:目的:建立家兔血浆内α-细辛醚的HPLC-荧光测定法,研究α-细辛醚热熔压敏胶贴剂在家兔体内的相对生物利用度。方法:家兔给予α-细辛醚混悬液或α-细辛醚贴剂后于不同时间点采血,血浆样品处理后以甲醇-水(75∶25)为流动相,使用ZORBAX Eclipse XDB-C18色谱柱(250 mm×4.6 mm,5μm)进行分离,流速1.0 mL·min-1,荧光检测器激发波长为265 nm,检测波长为365 nm,测定血浆药物浓度,计算药物动力学参数和相对生物利用度。结果:α-细辛醚在浓度0.01~1μg.mL-1(r=0.9998)范围内线性关系良好,检测限为0.005μg·mL-1,方法学回收率为96.2%~102.0%,日内与日间RSD均<4.5%。家兔口服α-细辛醚混悬液后的AUC0→t为(0.53±0.23)μg.h·mL-1,贴剂给药的AUC0→t为(7.86±2.15)μg.h·mL-1,贴剂的相对生物利用度为1494%。结论:该法简便准确,可用于家兔血浆内α-细辛醚浓度的测定;α-细辛醚热熔压敏胶贴剂的相对生物利用度高。Objective:To establish an HPLC method for the determination of α-asarone in rabbit plasma and to study the relative bioavailability of hot melt pressure sensitive adhesive patch.Methods:The plasma samples were collected at the predetermined time points after oral or transdermal administration.The plasma concentrations of α-asarone were determined by HPLC method using ZORBAX Eclipse XDB-C18(250 mm×4.6 mm,5 μm) column,methanol-water(75∶ 25) as mobile phase,flow rate at 1.0 mL·min-1 after pretreatment.The excitation wavelength and emission wavelength were 265 nm and 365 nm,respectively.The pharmacokinetics and relative bioavailability were studied.Results:A good linearity was obtained in the range of 0.01-1 μg·mL-1(r=0.9998) with a detective limit of 0.005 μg·mL-1.The method recovery was between 96.2%-102.0%.The relative standard deviations of within-day and between-day were less than 4.52%.The AUC0→t of α-asarone after oral and transdermal administration were(0.53±0.23)μg·h·mL-1and(7.86±2.15)μg·h·mL-1,respectively;the relative bioavailability of patch was 1494%.Conclusion:The established method is simple,accurate and suitable for the determination of α-asarone in rabbit plasma.The hot melt pressure sensitive adhesive patch containing α-asarone had shown high relative bioavailability.
关 键 词:细辛醚 细辛脑 高效液相 荧光检测 热熔压敏胶 相对生物利用度
分 类 号:R917[医药卫生—药物分析学]
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