钓鱼岛周围海域的水螅水母类  

The Hydromedusae in the Waters Around the Diaoyu Islands

作　　者：张金标[1] 刘红斌[2] 

机构地区：[1]国家海洋局第三海洋研究所,厦门361005 [2]国家海洋局第二海洋研究所,杭州310012

出　　处：《海洋通报》1999年第6期24-31,共8页Marine Science Bulletin

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(4956275)

摘　　要：本文是1986年至1991年在我国钓鱼岛周围海域调查研究海洋水螅水母类结果的第一部份.报道了钓鱼岛周围海域31种水螅水母,其中20种为台湾省首次记录,刺铃水母、武装海瘤水母和简单介穗水母等3种为国内首次记录,本文对它们和另2种国内过去未作过分类研究的玻璃海瘤水母和大洋堪拿水母共5种的形态特征作了描述,认为钓鱼岛周围海域水螅水母类属大洋暖水区系,区系特征与南海较为相似,其地理区划同属印度-西太平洋印马亚区.The present paper is the first part of the results of investigation on the pelagic Hydromedusae in the waters around the Diaoyu Islands (240 50' -260 55' N, 1220 00-125000' E) during the period from 1968 to 1991 by the Second Institute of Oceanography, SOA.In the examination of the collected samples, 31 species of Hydromedusae are identified, among them 20 species are recorded for the first time in the Taiwan Province, of which Cnidocodon leopoldi Bouillon, Halocordyle armata (Vanhoffen) and Podocoryne simplex Kram p are recorded for the first time in the Chinese waters. The principal morphological characteristics o f them and Halocordyle vitrea (Agassiz et Mayer) and Kanaka pelagica Uchida. are described and illustrated.As for the composition of the fauna, the Hydromedusae occurring in the waters around the Diaoyu Islands belong to the ocean warm water fauna in the Indo-Malayan Subregion of Indo-West -Pacific Region and their faunistic characteristics are the same as those in the South China Sea.

关 键 词：钓鱼岛海域 水螅水母类 区系 海洋生物 

分 类 号：Q959.131[生物学—动物学]