足部皮肤温度测定在糖尿病足预见性护理中的应用  

Application of temperature measurement of foot skin in predictive nursing of diabetic feet

作　　者：邓淑玲[1] 叶仁群[1] 辛俊平[1] 

机构地区：[1]深圳市宝安区中医院,广东深圳518133

出　　处：《现代临床护理》2011年第7期14-15,共2页Modern Clinical Nursing

摘　　要：目的探讨糖尿病患者足部皮肤温度测定在糖尿病足预见性护理中的应用效果。方法将128例糖尿病患者随机分为治疗组和对照组各64例,对照组采用基础护理及治疗,治疗组在上述基础上给予每7d测定足温1次,根据足温变化情况采取相应的预见性护理措施。1年后比较两组患者糖尿病足发生情况。结果治疗组糖尿病足发生率少于对照组,两组比较,P<0.05,差异具有统计学意义。结论对糖尿病患者实施足部皮肤温度测定,并根据足部温度变化情况实施预见性护理干预,可有效减少患者糖尿病足发生率。Objective To investigate the effects of temperature measurements of foot skin in predictive nursing of diabetic foot. Methods 128 diabetic patients were randomly divided into the treatment group （n = 64） and the control group （n = 64）.The control groups received routine basic nursing and treatment. The diabetic foot temperatures were taken in the treatment group every seven days and meanwhile the predictive nursing was conducted besides the basic nursing and treatment according to the changes of temperature in their diabetic feet. One year later, the incidence rates of diabetic feet. Result The incidence rate of diabetic feet in the treatment group was significantly lower than that of the control group （P 0.05）. Conclusion The practice of measuring the diabetic foot temperature and the performance of the predictive nursing according to the temperature changes may reduce the incidence of diabetic feet and improve the effects of predictive nursing.

关 键 词：糖尿病足 预见性护理 温度 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]