急性心肌梗死患者遵医行为和护理干预的调查分析  

Analysis of nursing intervention and therapeutic compliance on acute myocardial infarction patients

作　　者：李小华[1] 徐红梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州市红十字会医院,广东广州510220

出　　处：《中国医药科学》2011年第14期137-138,共2页China Medicine And Pharmacy

摘　　要：目的探讨护理干预对急性心肌梗死患者遵医行为的影响。方法对156例门诊急性心肌梗死患者按遵医行为分组调查,并针对调查结果对患者进行个体化护理干预分析。结果急性心肌梗死给予常规心理护理组的患者康复效果明显低于针对性护理干预组(P<0.01)。结论针对急性心肌梗死患者依从性不良的相关因素,需采取个体化的护理干预,以增加急性心肌梗死患者对疾病和治疗的认识,减轻患者的焦虑程度,提高治疗效果,从而减少并发症的发生,促进心脏功能的恢复。Objective To study the effects of nursing intervention on therapeutic compliance of patients with AMI.Methods 156 AMI patients were divided into conventional or individualized nursing intervention group.Their recovery effects were compared.Results The recovery effects of patients with conventional nursing intervention were much less than those with individualized nursing intervention（P 〈 0.01）.Conclusion In order to improve therapeutic compliance of AMI patients,the individualized nursing intervention should be taken for them to better understand AMI knowledge,reduce their anxiety,enhance the therapeutic effects,decrease the complications,and promote the recovery of cardiac function.

关 键 词：急性心肌梗死 遵医行为 护理干预 

分 类 号：R541.4[医药卫生—心血管疾病]