医药卫生体制国际比较  

International Comparison of Medical and Health System

作　　者：邹厚东[1] 张鹭鹭[1] 马玉琴[1] 熊林平[1] 

机构地区：[1]第二军医大学军队卫生事业管理研究所,上海200433

出　　处：《中国医院管理》2011年第8期7-9,共3页Chinese Hospital Management

基　　金：国家自然科学基金重点项目(70333002);国家自然科学基金面上项目(70873130);上海市学科带头人基金项目(07XD14040)

摘　　要：根据居民与筹资的联系方式和卫生费用的补偿机制两个维度,按世界卫生组织和世界银行等众多机构提出的目前最富代表性的分类方法,把医药卫生体制分为市场主导型、国家福利型、公共合同型和公私功能互补型。通过对各种类型医药卫生体制的代表国家在模式与资源结构方面进行分析与比较,以起到"他山之石,可以攻玉"的效果。According to the two dimensions of residents in contact with the funding and health costs of the compensation mechanism,we refer to the most representative classification of the medical and health system in view of World Health Organization（WHO）,World Bank and other agencies,which are divided into market-based type,national welfare type,public contract type and complementary public and private functions type.Through analyzing and comparing the type and health resource compositions of the representative countries of medical and health system above,we hope this can play the effect of＂Stones from other hills may serve to polish jade＂.

关 键 词：医药卫生体制 资源结构 改革 国际比较 

分 类 号：R197.1[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]