基于OFDM的认知无线电系统中的一种改进的功率分配算法的研究  

Research on an Improved Power Allocation Algorithm in OFDM-based Cognitive Radio Systems

作　　者：刘春红[1] 谭学治[1] 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨工业大学通信技术研究所,哈尔滨150080

出　　处：《科学技术与工程》2011年第23期5559-5563,共5页Science Technology and Engineering

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目NSFC(61071104);通信网信息传输与分发技术重点实验室开放课题(ITD-U10006)资助

摘　　要：改进了应用于基于OFDM的认知无线电系统中的功率分配算法。迭代分块注水算法,目标是在总的功率约束和每个子信道的功率约束的条件下最大化系统的容量。在主用户的功率约束非常严格时,尤其考虑了相邻子载波的功率泄露,并且在主用户的频谱和认知用户的频谱之间设置保护带,使其他子载波的功率分配呈现梯形分布。所以只是在功率约束比较严格的子载波上实施迭代分块注水算法。仿真结果表明,改进的功率分配算法性能接近迭代分块注水算法,而且具有较低的复杂性。The iterative partitioned water-filling algorithm is improved applying in the power allocation in the OFDM-based cognitive radio systems that aimed at maximizing the capacity of the systems with the consideration of the total power constraint and each subchannel power constraints. The power leakage of the adjacent subcarriers is especially considered when the power constraints of the PUs are very strict, and set the protection band between the PUs＇ spectrum and the SU s＇ spectrum and made power allocation of the other subcarriers form the ladder shape, only performing the iterative partitioned water-filling algorithm in the subchannels whose power constraints were strict. The simulation result shows that the improved power allocation algorithm is not only close to the iterative partitioned water-filling algorithm, but also has low complexity.

关 键 词：认知无线电 功率分配 迭代分块注水算法 正交频分复用(Orthogonal Freguencg DIVISION Multiplexing OFDM) 

分 类 号：TN925.93[电子电信—通信与信息系统]