中国三板产业的区域分布及存在问题分析  

Analysis of the Regional Distribution Conditions and the Existing Problems of Chinese Three Board Industries

作　　者：吴琨[1] 杨晓春[1] 吴晓妹[1] 杨红强[2,3] 

机构地区：[1]国家林业局工程质量监督和造价管理总站,北京100010 [2]南京林业大学经济管理学院,南京210037 [3]国家林业局林产品经济贸易研究中心,南京210037

出　　处：《林业经济》2011年第7期72-75,共4页Forestry Economics

基　　金：国家社会科学基金“中国木材资源安全保障体系研究”(编号:10CJY026);世界银行可持续林业项目(编号:021060177)

摘　　要：以木材加工业为代表的林业第二产业是衡量一国林业发展水平的重要指标,三板产业在中国木材加工业中具有重要的核心地位。文章通过对中国三板产业的行业调查,分析了三板产业的区域分布状况及目前存在的问题。研究认为,集聚于长三角、珠三角及环渤海区域的中国三板产业严重依赖于东部省份的工业优势,以低附加值为代表的加工贸易发展模式面临产业升级及产业转移的巨大压力。从产业转移、转型升级及国际规则等方面就中国三板产业的可持续发展提供了相关政策建议。The three board industries including plywood, fiberboard and particleboard industry have an important core status in wood processing industry in China. And the wood processing industry, as a representative of the forestry second industry, is an important measure index of a country’s forestry development level. This study analyzes the regional distribution conditions and the existing problems of Chinese three board industries through industrial investigation. Research represents that the industrial agglomeration exists in the Yangtze river delta, pearl river delta and around bohai sea area and the three board industries rely heavily on the industrial advantage of eastern provinces. The wood processing and trade development model with low added value is facing great pressure of industrial upgrading and industrial transfer. This study finally provides relevant policy suggestions for the sustainable development of Chinese three board industries from three aspects as the industrial transfer, the transformation and upgrading and the international rules.

关 键 词：三板产业 区域分布 产业转移 转型升级 

分 类 号：F426.88[经济管理—产业经济] F326.2