英国附条件警告制度及其借鉴意义  被引量:15

British Conditional Caution and Its Referenced Value

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作  者:甄贞 

机构地区:[1]北京市人民检察院 [2]北京师范大学法学院

出  处:《法学家》2011年第4期151-163,180,共13页The Jurist

摘  要:附条件警告是英国2002年司法改革后针对特定案件创设的恢复性司法制度。该制度具有替代庭审、矫正违法者与修复犯罪等多重价值,以矫正条件、修复条件、惩罚条件与限制条件的执行来保障多元价值目标的实现,并根据所附条件的遵守与违背界分颇具差异性的法律后果。我国司法实践中的附条件不起诉也具有某种类似的功能,但两者之间仍然存在较大差异,附条件警告制度的法律地位、价值目标、具体适用与法律后果等对完善附条件不起诉制度均具有借鉴意义。Conditional Caution is a restorative justice system created to solve specific cases after the year of 2002 judicial reform in Britain.The system has multiple values,such as replacing trials,correcting offenders and restoring crimes and so on,and ensures the realization of diverse values through the implementation of corrective conditions,retrievable conditions,punishable conditions and restrictive conditions.In addition,it can differentiate rather different legal consequences according to the situation of complying with or violating the attached conditions.Conditional non-prosecution has the similar function in Chinese judicial practice,but the two systems still have great differences.Conditional Caution system has a referenced value to improve conditional non-prosecution in the aspects of its legal status,value goal,substantially applications and legal consequences.

关 键 词:附条件警告 相关起诉人 附条件不起诉 

分 类 号:D956.1[政治法律—法学] DD915.3

 

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