贫困地区旅游开发居民满意度:差异及其成因——以桂林市的5个贫困村落为例  

Difference and Causal Mechanism of Resident Satisfaction with Tourism Development in Poverty-Stricken Areas:A Case Study of 5 Poor Villages in Guilin

作　　者：汪侠[1] 吴小根[1] 章锦河[1] 刘泽华[1] 张洪[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京大学地理学院,江苏南京210093

出　　处：《旅游科学》2011年第3期45-56,共12页Tourism Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目<贫困地区旅游开发的居民满意度驱动机制及空间分异研究>(40901075)资助

摘　　要：当前,研究贫困地区居民对旅游开发的满意度具有一定的重要性和必要性。本文通过对相关文献的研究,择取10个引起旅游开发居民满意度差异的因素——旅游地生命周期、居民的旅游经济依赖程度、社区归属感、主客接触程度、使用旅游设施频率、在旅游地居住时间、居住地距核心景区的远近、年龄、性别以及文化程度;通过对桂林市5个贫困村落的实地调查,运用方差分析方法,分别考察这些因素对旅游开发居民满意度的影响,并对其成因进行分析。At present,studies on resident satisfaction with tourism development in poverty-stricken areas are of certain importance and necessity.By taking five poverty-stricken villages in Guilin as cases in point,this paper applies variance analysis method to investigate the ten factors effecting resident satisfaction with tourism development in poverty-stricken areas,namely,destination life cycle,reliance on tourism economy,community attachment,contact with tourist,tourism infrastructure utilization,residence time,residence distance from core scenic area,age,gender,and level of education.It also discusses the genetic mechanism of resident satisfaction difference caused by the above ten factors.

关 键 词：贫困地区 旅游开发 居民满意度 桂林市 

分 类 号：F592.3[经济管理—旅游管理]