某院2009年231例药品不良反应报告分析  

Analysis of 231 cases with adverse drug reaction in the year 2009 of our hospital

作　　者：代大顺[1] 吴桂月[1] 李瑜[2] 

机构地区：[1]河南省中医院,郑州450002 [2]郑州市黄河中心医院,450004

出　　处：《重庆医学》2011年第23期2346-2348,共3页Chongqing medicine

摘　　要：目的了解河南省中医院药品不良反应(ADR)的发生特点,为临床合理用药提供参考。方法采用回顾性方法,对河南省中医院2009年收集的231例ADR报告进行统计分析。结果 231例ADR报告中,多为老年患者;以静脉滴注方式给药引起的ADR居多,占76.62%;抗菌药物和中成药的ADR报告例数分别位居第1、2位。结论医生、护士、药师三方协作,能够及时监测临床发生的ADR,对促进临床安全合理用药有积极作用。Objective To understand features of ADR in our hospital and to promote rational clinical drug use.Methods A retrospective method was adopted in which 231 ADR cases collected in our hospital in the first half of the year 2009 were analyzed.Results In the 231 ADR cases,the old patients had the highest ADR occurrence;76.62% of the ADR cases was induced by IV drop drugs;Antibiotics and Chinese patent drugs dominated the first place and the second place respectively on the list of ADR report cases.Conclusion Carrying out ADR monitoring work in time need doctors,nurses and pharmacists tripartite joint collaboration,which play a positive role to promote rational use clinical drugs.

关 键 词：投药途径 药品不良反应 合理用药 

分 类 号：R97[医药卫生—药品]