早期系统干预对早产儿智能及体格发育的影响  

Study on the effects of early system intervention to intelligence and physical growth of premature infants

作　　者：梁茂萍[1] 赖卫文[1] 李美清[1] 吴国清[1] 李文珍[1] 

机构地区：[1]茂名市妇幼保健院,525000

出　　处：《国际医药卫生导报》2011年第16期1989-1991,共3页International Medicine and Health Guidance News

摘　　要：目的探讨早期干预对早产儿智能及体格发育的影响。方法将179例早产低体重儿随机分为干预组93例和对照组86例；两组早产儿均定期进行体格检查及保健指导，干预组从42天始定期接受早期干预。两组婴儿均于纠正年龄1岁时进行体重、身长测定及用贝莉婴幼儿发育量表进行智能评估。结果干预组智能发育指数（MDI）[（113．4±15．5）VS（102．4±19．4）]、运动发育指数（PDI）[（89．7±13．1）VS（84．4±15．4）1均明显高于对照组，差异有显著性（尸〈0．05）两组体重生长发育指标比较差异无显著性fP〉0．05）。结论对早产儿进行早期干预，可促进其智能发育。Objective To explore the effects of early system intervention to intelligence and physical growth of premature infants. Methods 179 cases of premature low birth weight infants were randomly divided into intervention group of 93 cases, 86 cases in control group, premature children of two groups had regular physical examinations and health guidance, the intervention group regularly accepted early intervention from the 42nd day after birth. In correcting age as 1 year old, babies of two groups were measured in length and weight, assessment of their intelligence by belle infant development scale. Results The Mental development index （MDI）, psychomotor development index （PDI） of interven- tion group were higher than those of control group, there was a significant difference （P〈 0.05）, the weight, height development indicators of both groups had no significant difference （P 〉 0.05） .Conclusion Early intervention to premature children can promote their intellectual development.

关 键 词：早产儿 早期干预 智能发育 

分 类 号：R722[医药卫生—儿科]