玉林师范学院大学生因病休退学情况调查  

Survey on School Suspension and Dropout Caused by Sickness of Students in Yulin Normal University

作　　者：官永玉[1] 

机构地区：[1]玉林师范学院医院,广西壮族自治区玉林市537000

出　　处：《职业与健康》2011年第16期1866-1867,共2页Occupation and Health

摘　　要：目的了解玉林师范学院大学生因病休退学情况,为学院医院做好预防保健工作提供科学依据。方法对玉林师范学院2006—2010年5年来学生因病休退学情况进行分析。结果 2006—2010年玉林师范学院大学生因病休退学率平均为1.22‰,男生为1.32‰,女生为1.16‰。休退学学生以一、二年级学生为主。造成学生体退学的病因以精神类疾病、传染性疾病为主,分别占60.00%、25.33%,精神类疾病有逐年增加趋势,传染性疾病明显减少。结论应加强对大学生的心理卫生保健工作,继续做好传染病的防控工作,以降低大学生因病休退学率。[Objective]To understand the status of school suspension and dropout caused by sickness of students in Yulin Normal University,provide the scientific basis for prevention and health care of university hospital.[Methods]The situation of school suspension and dropout caused by sickness of students in Yulin Normal University from 2006 to 2010 was analyzed.[Results]The rate of school suspension and dropout caused by sickness of students in Yulin Normal University from 2006 to 2010 was 1.22‰,and that of boys and girls was 132‰ and 1.16‰ respectively.Most of school suspension and dropout occurred in students of Grade 1 and Grade 2.The causes for school suspension and dropout were mainly mental diseases and infectious disease,which accounted for 60.00% and 25.33% respectively.The incidence of mental diseases increased year by year,and that of infectious disease decreased significantly.[Conclusion]The mental health care for college students should be strengthened,and prevention and control of infectious disease should be improved unceasingly,so as to reduce the rate of school suspension and dropout caused by sickness in college students.

关 键 词：大学生 因病休学 因病退学 保健服务 

分 类 号：R181.3[医药卫生—流行病学]