后金融危机时代广州汽车产业集群现状及竞争力分析  

The Status-quo and Competitiveness of Guangzhou's Automobile Industrial Cluster in the Post Financial Crisis Era

作　　者：千庆兰[1] 陈颖彪[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州大学地理科学学院

出　　处：《城市观察》2011年第4期141-146,共6页Urban Insight

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(41071078);广东省自然科学基金(9151008901000187);广东高校人文社科基地重大项目(09JDXM79017)联合资助

摘　　要：2008年的国际金融危机使全球汽车产业受到冲击,汽车制造业是广州三大支柱产业之一,文章通过定性和定量相结合的方法,在诊断后金融危机时代广州汽车产业集群发展现状的基础上,运用波特的"钻石模型",从生产要素、需求条件、产业支持、企业战略、机遇和政府六方面对广州市汽车产业集群的竞争力进行深入分析,旨在为促进广州汽车产业发展和竞争力提升提供理论依据和参考借鉴。The global financial tsunami in 2008 has exerted a deteriorating impact on the automobile industry worldwide. Being one of the three backbone industries of Guangzhou, the automobile manufacturing industry is of particular importance and is therefore worth investigation. This article combines qualitative and quantitative methods to diagnose the current development status of the post-crisis automobile industrial cluster in Guangzhou, based on which a detailed analysis of its competitiveness is carried out. The analysis utilizes the ＂diamond paradigm＂ put forward by M. E. Porter and is divided into six aspects, namely, production factors, requirement factors, industry support, enterprise strategies, opportunity factors and government factors. It is hoped that this research could provide reference and theoretical evidence for the development and competitiveness improvement of Guangzhou＇ s automobile industry.

关 键 词：汽车产业集群 钻石模型 产业竞争力 广州 

分 类 号：F426.47[经济管理—产业经济]