消费需求对安徽省经济增长影响的投入产出分析  

Input-output Analysis of Effect of Consumption Demand on Economic Growth of Anhui Province

作　　者：王倩[1] 过劲松[2] 黄春[3] 

机构地区：[1]合肥学院管理系,合肥230601 [2]安徽省统计局核算处,合肥230001 [3]合肥学院档案室,合肥230601

出　　处：《合肥工业大学学报（社会科学版）》2011年第4期51-56,共6页Journal of Hefei University of Technology(Social Sciences)

基　　金：安徽省统计局2009年委托研究课题(ATHSC004)

摘　　要：当经济发展已由供给导向型转变为需求导向型时,消费对经济增长的拉动作用就日益明显。消费需求不再只担当经济运行结果的角色,更多的是被看作经济运行的前提。究竟怎样的消费与投资策略能更好地推动经济的发展,哪些部门的投入能够最大程度地促进经济增长,研究消费与经济增长关系对经济发展具有什么样的重要意义,是当前经济发展值得密切关注的问题。文章通过投入产出法分析显示:消费需求拉动第三产业总产出最显著,对第二产业的拉动次之,说明消费需求的增加对第二、三产业的发展具有极其重要的带动作用;为了促进安徽经济的健康发展,扩大消费需求仍是目前的主要任务之一。With the transformation of the pattern of economic growth from a supply-oriented one to a demand-oriented one,the stimulation effect of consumption on the economic growth is increasingly obvious.Consumption demand is no longer just seen as the result of economic operation,but as a precondition of economic operation.The hot issues about the economic growth are as follows： Which kind of consumption and investment strategy is better to promote economic growth？ Which departments can contribute to the economic growth mostly？ What does the research on the relationship between consumption and economic growth mean to the economic growth？ The input-output analysis conducted in this paper displays that the consumption demand has great effects on the tertiary industry more than the second industry.The growth of consumption demand plays an important role in the second and tertiary industries.In order to promote the healthy economic growth of Anhui Province,the expansion of consumption demand is still a critical issue at present.

关 键 词：消费需求 经济增长 投入产出 安徽省 

分 类 号：F014.5[经济管理—政治经济学]