不同群体农民耕地流出意愿的实证分析——基于江西省42个县市64个乡镇74个行政村的抽样调查  

Empirical Study on the Will of Farmland Transfer among Different Farmer Groups——a Sampling Survey on 42 Counties and Cities,64 Towns and 74 Villages in Jiangxi Province

作　　者：曾珩[1] 陈美球[2] 周丙娟[2] 

机构地区：[1]江西省土地开发整理中心,江西南昌330002 [2]江西农业大学国土资源与环境学院,江西南昌330045

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2011年第20期12409-12411,12414,共4页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目"农户耕地保护行为机制及其调控对策研究--以江西省为例"(70663003);国家社会科学基金项目"我国耕地保护的社会责任及其行为选择研究"(07BZZ014)

摘　　要：以江西省为例,在对42个县市64个乡镇74个行政村抽样调查的基础上,对不同经济收入水平、不同年龄阶段、不同教育背景等各类群体农民的耕地流出意愿进行分析。研究表明,对于高、中收入群体,外出打工是影响农民耕地流出的最主要的因素,而低收入群体,农产品价格偏低是影响农民耕种耕地的一个重要因素;城镇户口已不再是吸引农民转移的主要因素,农民对耕地的放弃已开始趋于理性。Taking Jiangxi Province as an example,on the basis of the sampling survey on 42 counties and cities,64 towns and 74 villages in Jiangxi Province,the will of farmland transfer among different farmer groups with different income levels,different ages,and different educational background,is analyzed.The research indicates that as for middle-income or high-income groups,leaving home to seek jobs elsewhere is the most principal factor impacting farmland transfer,while as for low-income group,the price of agricultural products is an important factor impacting farmers＇ land cultivation;permanent urban residence certificate has not been the principal factor causing farmers＇ land transfer,and it tends to be rational for farmers to abandon farmland.

关 键 词：耕地流出 不同群体农民 意愿 江西省 

分 类 号：F301.3[经济管理—产业经济]