复合生态网络体系在生态城乡规划中的应用——以常州新北区生态规划为例  

Application of Complex Eco-networks System in Eco-city and Rural Planning:A Case Study of Xinbei,Changzhou City

作　　者：李力[1] 宗跃光[1] 胡道生[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京大学建筑与城市规划学院,江苏南京210093

出　　处：《城市发展研究》2011年第7期67-73,共7页Urban Development Studies

基　　金：国家863计划(2007AA12Z235);国家自然科学基金项目(40471058)

摘　　要：人类对生态城市理念的追求标志生态文明时代的到来。本文从生态城市的复合生态网络体系出发,根据Roseland生态城市建设的十大原理,把生态城市(城乡)规划内容分为三个子系统的内容:生态基础规划、生态产业规划和生态社会规划。本文依照生态城市的规划原则及生态城市符合生态网络体系原理,将常州新北区生态城乡规划分为生态基础规划(包括山川湖河、植被、景观以及道路网等各种生态基础设施规划)、生态农业规划、生态工业规划、生态社区规划等等,并提出常州新北生态城乡规划的多功能网络复合体系。The urgent need of human for the ideal eco-city in the recent several decades indicates the coming civilization of eco-age.Based on complex eco-networks of eco-city systems and the dimensions of the eco-city principle proposed by Roseland in 1997,we suggested that eco-city planning should be divided into 3 major sub-systems,namely eco-city foundation planning,eco-city industrial planning and eco-city social planning.In the case study of eco-city and rural planning in Xinbei,Changzhou city,we try to apply the complex eco-network systems in the eco-city foundation planning system including landscape system,stream system,biological diversity,land-use,traffic system and eco-infrastructure system;eco-agriculture planning,eco-industrial planning,eco-community planning,etc.Finally,a complex multi-foundation planning networks could be constructed in the eco-city and rural system for the balance of the ecosystems and sustainable development of Xinbei＇s future.

关 键 词：生态城市规划 生态城乡规划 复合生态网络体系 多功能网络复合体系 常州新北区 

分 类 号：TU984[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]