职业人群体力活动影响因素的有序logit模型分析  

Ordinal Logit Regression Model of Influential Factors of Physical Activity in Occupational Population in Shanghai

作　　者：赵芳[1,2] 傅华[1] 李光耀 

机构地区：[1]复旦大学公共卫生学院预防医学教研室公共卫生安全教育部重点实验室,200032 [2]上海健康职业技术学院公卫系,200237 [3]上海市爱卫会办公室,200002

出　　处：《中国卫生统计》2011年第4期387-390,共4页Chinese Journal of Health Statistics

摘　　要：目的探讨职业人群体力活动的影响因素,为下一步开展体力活动健康促进提供科学依据。方法采取多级抽样,调查上海市15～75岁常住居民11380名,选择其中年龄在18～65岁的在职人群共4390人进行问卷调查,应用有序logit模型进行职业人群体力活动的影响因素分析。结果职业人群总体体力活动评价为:静坐37.36%,不活跃11.50%,活跃14.10%,高度活跃37.04%;年龄、健康状况(BMI、是否高血压)、工作满意度和社会支持是职业人群体力活动的影响因素(P<0.05)。结论上海市职业人群体力活动不足,个体因素、健康状况、工作满意度和社会支持对职业人群体力活动有影响,今后开展职业人群体力活动健康促进时应综合考虑。Objective To explore influential factors of physical activity in occupational population.Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted on over 18 years old occupational population total of 4390 selected from permanent residents in Shanghai by multi-stage sampling.The influential factors of physical activity in occupational population were analyzed in ordinal logit regression model.Results Occupational population for the overall evaluation of physical activity were meditation 37.36%,insufficiently active 11.50%,active 14.10%,highly active 37.04%.Influential factors of physical activity were age group,BMI,whether high blood pressure,job satisfaction and social support in occupational population.Conclusion Occupational population lack physical activity and it should be considered that personal,healthy,job satisfaction and social support may impact physical activity health promotion in occupational population.

关 键 词：职业人群 体力活动 有序LOGIT模型 

分 类 号：R195[医药卫生—卫生统计学]