欧盟公共与私营电子采购标准化要求异同初探  

Research on the Similarities and Differences of Standardization Requirements for e-Procurement in EU

作　　者：尹彦[1] 简贵胄[2] 

机构地区：[1]中国标准化研究院,北京100088 [2]北京微电子技术研究所,北京100076

出　　处：《标准科学》2011年第8期89-92,共4页Standard Science

摘　　要：电子采购的兴起,逐渐革新了传统的采购模式,大大地提高了效率,节约了成本。欧盟是电子采购制度建设较早的地区之一,且渗透到私营和公共采购领域。为了提高公共与私营电子采购之间的兼容性,2005年2月欧洲标准化委员会(CEN)正式发布了《欧盟电子采购标准化要求和差距分析》(CWA 15236)。文章将根据《欧盟电子采购标准化要求和差距分析》(CWA 15236),以现有的法律、标准规范和技术为基础,分析欧盟公共与私营电子采购在法律层面、程序层面和技术层面的主要异同点,同时提出了相关建议。Electronic procurement is innovating the past procurement mode, and promotes the efficiency and cuts the costs effectively. EU is a typical model for implementing the e-procurement system. For enhancing the compatibility of public and private e-procurement systems, CEN published＂Analysis of standardization requirements and standardization gaps for e-Procurement in Europe＂ （CWA 15236）in February 2005. Ac- cording to CWA 15236, based on the legislations, standards, regulation and techniques, this paper analyzes the main similarities and differences of standardization requirements between public and private e-procure- ment in EU, and gives some suggestions.

关 键 词：公共 私营 电子采购 标准化 异同 

分 类 号：F815[经济管理—财政学]