论公民选举权与被选举权的平等保护——以2010年选举法修改为视角  

Study on the Equal Protection of the Right to Vote and the Right to be Elected——From the perspective of the Amendment of Chinese Election Law in 2010

作　　者：冯洋[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国政法大学法学院,北京100088

出　　处：《山西警官高等专科学校学报》2011年第3期24-27,共4页Journal of Shanxi Pollce Academy

摘　　要：2010年修改后的《选举法》确立了"城乡按相同人口比例选举人大代表"的原则,这是对我国选举制度的重要发展。但是由于户籍制度的制约以及相关配套制度的滞后和缺位,在实践中城乡人大代表同比例选举这一目标的实现仍存在障碍。针对实践中存在的相关问题,在下次修改《选举法》时,可以考虑以居住地为划分选区的唯一标准,同时可以采取"异地选举"的方式,将上亿流动人口纳入选举制度中来。The principle of electing the deputies of People＇s Congress according to the same population ratio in both urban and rural areas was established in the amendment of the election law in 2010,which is the important improvement in our election system.However,due to the limitation of household registration system and the lack of the relative supporting system,there are still obstacles in practice to elect deputies according to the same population ratio in both urban and rural areas.Based on the relative issues in practice,the only standard of residence for dividing electoral district could be considered.In the meantime,we can choose the way of electing in different places to ensure the electoral right of floating population.

关 键 词：选举权 被选举权 平等保护 

分 类 号：D911.01[政治法律—宪法学与行政法学]