Direct Synthesis of Nitriles from Aldehydes in Ionic Liquids  

作　　者：ZHANG Jun-li CHEN Xiao-rong YU Yan-peng XU Kun-ling HUANG Jun 

机构地区：[1]State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing 210009, P. R. China

出　　处：《Chemical Research in Chinese Universities》2011年第4期712-714,共3页高等学校化学研究（英文版）

基　　金：Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.20802008)

摘　　要：1 Introduction Ionic liquids（ILs） are environmentally acceptable solvents because they have low vapor pressure, high thermal stability and chemical stability, excellent solvent for organic and inorganic compounds. Therefore, they can be used as green solvents for a number of chemical processes, such as separa- tions and reactions. ILs are also used as catalysts in chemical reactions to accelerate reaction rate and improve selectivity.1 Introduction Ionic liquids（ILs） are environmentally acceptable solvents because they have low vapor pressure, high thermal stability and chemical stability, excellent solvent for organic and inorganic compounds. Therefore, they can be used as green solvents for a number of chemical processes, such as separa- tions and reactions. ILs are also used as catalysts in chemical reactions to accelerate reaction rate and improve selectivity.

关 键 词：NITRILE ALDEHYDE Hydroxylamine hydrochloride Ionic liquid 

分 类 号：O646.1[理学—物理化学] TQ225.52[理学—化学]