论《诗家直说》的审美理想  

On the Aesthetic Ideal in A Poet's Viewpoints

作　　者：冯仲平[1] 

机构地区：[1]广西民族大学文学院,广西南宁530006

出　　处：《梧州学院学报》2011年第3期1-8,共8页Journal of Wuzhou University

基　　金：广西壮族自治区教育厅项目(200705MS160)

摘　　要：我国明代诗人谢榛,在60余年的诗歌创作生涯中积累了丰富的艺术经验,在广泛的交游论争中发表了许多精辟的论诗见解,论著《诗家直说》集中地表达了他的诗歌美学理想。谢榛特别强调诗歌要气象浑成,努力追求自然全美的艺术境界;诗歌创作要表现真情,反对拙劣的模拟和矫饰造作;诗歌意象要外射张力,追求艺术与世界浑融互渗的美妙境界,表现出中国诗学的鲜明民族特色。Xie Zhen, a poet of China＇ s Ming Dynasty, accumulated much artistic experience during his poem creation of more than 60 years. Meanwhile, during the course of his wide travel and extensive discussion, he published many incisive viewpoints on poetry, and his book A Poet＇s Viewpoints intensively reflects his poetic aesthetic ideal. Xie Zhen particularly stresses： poems should be of an integra- tion of conception and mood, going up to the artistic level of full natural beauty; poetry writing should express one＇s real emotion, prohibit- ing any imitation and frippery; the artistic image of poems should be of out-going force, pursuing a fascinating blending state of art and reality. All of these reflect distinct national characteristics of Chinese poetics.

关 键 词：诗家直说 审美理想 自然 浑融 

分 类 号：I207.2[文学—中国文学]