北京市男男性接触者人类免疫缺陷病毒及梅毒感染调查  

A survey on HIV and syphilis infection among men who have sex with men in Beijing

作　　者：陈晓霞[1] 于建平[1] 李民[1] 苏清香[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京市西城区疾病预防控制中心,100120

出　　处：《首都公共卫生》2011年第4期153-156,共4页Capital Journal of Public Health

摘　　要：目的了解北京市男男性接触者(MSM,Men who have sex with men)人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)及梅毒感染情况,及与其相关的性行为特征。方法通过男男非政府组织招募志愿者,进行一对一访谈,并进行血清学检测。结果被调查的283名男男性接触者,HIV感染率为10.25%,梅毒感染率为19.43%,HIV和梅毒合并感染率为5.65%。是否有固定男性性伴与HIV感染之间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),近1年内是否卖性与梅毒感染之间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论北京市MSM人群HIV及梅毒感染率持续上升,因此在艾滋病及梅毒等性病的防治工作中,对MSM人群有针对性的开展干预工作是十分迫切的。Objective To study infection rates of HIV and syphilis among men who have sex with men（MSM） in Beijing and their related high-risk sexual behavior.Methods In total,283 MSM volunteers were recruited through non-governmental organizations in Beijing,and anonymous investigation was conducted for each of them by face-to-face interview with blood specimens collected for HIV and syphilis testing.Results Infection rates of HIV and syphilis among 283 MSM were 10.25 percent and 19.43 percent,respectively,and 5.65 percent of them infected with both HIV and syphilis.There was significant difference in HIV infection between MSM with and without fixed sexual partners（P.0.05）,as well as in infection of both HIV and syphilis between MSM who provided commercial sex and those who did not do it（P.0.05）.Conclusion Prevalence of HIV and syphilis infection are increasing continuously among MSM in Beijing.It is an urgent and tough task to conduct pertinent intervention to them in prevention and control of HIV and sexually transmitted infections in Beijing.

关 键 词：男男性接触者(MSM) 人类免疫缺陷病毒 梅毒 感染率 

分 类 号：R512.91[医药卫生—内科学]