主要国家(地区)对中国反倾销特征比较分析:1995—2009年  

A Comparative Analysis of the Characteristics of Main Countries' Anti-dumping Cases against China: from 1995 to 2009

作　　者：焦芳[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学经济学院,北京100871

出　　处：《河北经贸大学学报》2011年第5期80-86,共7页Journal of Hebei University of Economics and Business

摘　　要：研究主要国家(地区)对中国反倾销的特征并进行比较分析可以发现:在对中国反倾销问题上,发达国家(地区)法律法规规范,操作性强,较为审慎,但由于其对中国贸易量大,故对中国宏观和微观经济生活影响严重;发展中国家虽然反倾销历史短,但发展势头迅猛,应引起高度重视。就发达国家(地区)而言,中国应针对其反倾销关键领域建立预警机制,以减轻其对中国经济社会冲击;就发展中国家而言,中国政府和相关行业要制定有针对性的政策,支持企业积极应诉,实施企业走出去战略,增强与进口国市场的互补性,减少竞争性产品出口,最大限度地减少反倾销行为所带来的利益损失。The comparison and analysis of the anti-dumping actions against China by major countries and regions indicate that： developed countries and regions has standard and operation laws and are cautious to take anti-dumping measures, though the large trade volume can also impose severe impact on China＇s macro and micro economy; anti-dumping as a tool in developing countries does not have a long history but grows rapidly and deserves the keen attention. For developed countries, China shall establish a warning system in order to alleviate the impact on its economy. For developing countries Chinese government and industries shall formulate the countermeasures to support enterprises to cope with anti-dumping cases, and encourage them to produce in foreign countries and reduce the export of competitive products.

关 键 词：1995-2009年 反倾销强度指数 反倾销执行率 反倾销对称率 反倾销预警机制 

分 类 号：F752.0[经济管理—国际贸易]