建立中印自由贸易区的难点问题与对策研究  

Knotty Problems of Establishing China-Indian Free Trade Area and How to Find Ways of Dealing with Them

作　　者：杨思灵[1] 

机构地区：[1]云南省社会科学院南亚所法律与政策研究室

出　　处：《和平与发展》2011年第4期60-65,69,共6页Peace and Development

摘　　要：近年来,中印两国关于建立中印自由贸易区（RTA）的研究取得了明显的进展,但尚未进入政府间的谈判,要建立RTA还有不少难点与挑战。主要是历史及边界遗留问题、现实产品市场竞争及能源竞争问题、预期利益分享的计算问题等一时难以逾越的障碍和挑战。在现阶段仍可从以下方面多做些工作：完善两国政治及军事交流与合作机制,理性疏导两国国内的民族主义情绪,在涉及各国国内敏感问题时应给予相互尊重,加强双方在关税和非关税领域合作力度,完善双方已有的区域合作机制,加强专业人才交流与培训,等等。In recent years,research by China and India on the establishment of China-Indian Free Trade Area(FTA) has achieved significant progress,but governmental negotiations have not yet begun.So there still exist a number of difficulties and challenges if the FTA is to be founded.They mainly include some intractable obstacles and challenges that are unable to overcome within a short while-issues left over from the past and border disputes between the two countries,issues arising from market competition of real products and energy competition,and issues of how to calculate the expected shares of interest,etc.At the present time,every effort is worthy of trying in the following aspects:to improve political and military exchange and cooperative mechanisms between the two countries,to ease up tension created by expression of nationalistic feelings of the two peoples in a reasonable way,to treat the other side with due respect in their sensitive issues,to increase their mutual cooperation in tariff and non-tariff areas,to improve regional cooperative mechanisms that have been in existence,and to intensify exchange and training of professionals between the two sides,and so on.

关 键 词：中印自由贸易区 可行性研究 现实与问题 

分 类 号：F752.7[经济管理—国际贸易]