胎膜早破对母婴的影响(附172例临床分析)  

The Effect of Premature Rupture of Membranes on Mothers Fetuses and Neonates

作　　者：王素秋[1] 郑美玉[1] 

机构地区：[1]新疆医学院第一附属医院产科

出　　处：《新疆医学院学报》1990年第2期109-112,共4页

摘　　要：本文报告我院产科自1987年10月～1988年3月住院孕妇胎膜早破17.2例胎膜早破对母婴的影响,并以同期胎膜完整者836例母婴为对照组,经临床分析比较表明,胎膜早破者比对照组的胎位异常(臀位)、早产、产程中使用促产药以及婴儿畸形和死亡所占构成比均明显增高(P<0.05)。但其总产程时间、产后住院天数都比对照组短(P<0.05)。在孕产次、分娩方式、产妇并发病、眙儿宫内窘迫方面,两者无显著差别(P>0.05),提示与正确处理有关。172 cases of premature rupture of the membranes (PROM) from October 1987 to March 1988 were analyzed. The clinical data showed that the constituent ratio of fetal malformation, malpresentation, premature labor and the cases of using parturifacient drugs were more in PROM group than the control group (P<0.05). However, total duration of labor and pospartum hospitalization were less than that of control group, because of proper management. As to purperal complication and fetal distress, there were no significant difference between the two groups.

关 键 词：胎膜早破 胎位异常 早产 婴儿畸形 

分 类 号：R714.433[医药卫生—妇产科学]