队列研究应用于评价中医临床疗效中暴露的定义和测量方法  

Definition and Measurement of Exposure in Cohort Study Applying in Clinical Effect Evaluation of TCM by Cohort Study

作　　者：张惠敏[1,2] 陈薇[2] 刘建平[2] 

机构地区：[1]北京中医药大学医学综合课程教学中心,北京100029 [2]北京中医药大学循证医学中心,北京100029

出　　处：《循证医学》2011年第4期249-252,共4页The Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine

基　　金：国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)资助项目(No.2006CB504602);国际科技合作项目(2009DFA31460)

摘　　要：队列研究方法应用于治疗措施评价的一个重要特点是治疗被视为暴露而非干预。首先介绍暴露和暴露因素的流行病学概念、常用的定义和测量具体研究中暴露因素的方法;然后结合中医临床的自身特点,对中医临床研究所涉及的暴露因素及其测量方法提出解决方案。Exposure is a term used in epidemiology, and is often used in cohort study. The definition and measurement of exposure would influence the application of cohort study and judgement of outcome. This article introduced the definition and measurement of exposure in epidemiology, and combining the characters of TCM, the author tried to discuss the method of definition and measurement of exposure when applied in TCM research.

关 键 词：队列研究 暴露 中医辨证论治 疗效评价 

分 类 号：R24[医药卫生—中医临床基础]