二元结构下城乡收入差距对消费需求的影响分析  

The Effect of the Income Gap on the Consumption Demand under the Dual Economic Structure

作　　者：于淑波[1] 南红伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东财政学院经济学院,山东济南250014

出　　处：《山东财政学院学报》2011年第4期77-83,共7页Journal of Shandong Finance Institute

基　　金：山东省社会科学规划研究项目"二元经济结构下人口城市化对消费需求的影响研究"(10CJGZ10)

摘　　要：我国是一个二元经济结构明显的国家。二元结构造成的城乡居民收入差距的过分悬殊,必然导致城乡居民消费差异较大,并由此对消费需求的扩大产生了边际消费倾向降低、供求失衡、消费断层、消费预期改变等方面的影响,从而对消费需求的扩张形成较强的阻力。扩大消费需求,必须缩小城乡居民的收入差距。Our country has an obvious dual economic structure, which leads to a big income gap between urban and rural residents, which in turn will inevitably cause the great difference in consumption and consequently affects the consumption demand, resulting in reduction of the marginal propensity to consume, unbalanced supply and demand, consumption fault and the change of the consumption expectation, sequentially forming a strong obstacle to expanding of the consumption demand. To expand consumption demand the income gap between urban and rural residents must be narrowed.

关 键 词：二元经济结构 收入差距 消费需求 

分 类 号：F014.5[经济管理—政治经济学]