老年人血脂、血糖水平与高血压患病率的关系  

Relationship between the level of plasma lipid, blood glucose and the prevalence of hypertension and health education strategies in senile people

作　　者：李晓英[1] 贾晓清[1] 赵黎明[1] 李凯燕[1] 刘红艳[1] 戴华[1] 吴青[1] 

机构地区：[1]解放军总医院干部诊疗科,北京100853

出　　处：《中华保健医学杂志》2011年第4期321-322,共2页Chinese Journal of Health Care and Medicine

摘　　要：目的调查老年人群高血压的患病情况及其与血脂、血糖水平的关系,为健康教育提供理论依据。方法以2007年在解放军总医院门诊进行健康查体的1683例≥60岁的老年人为研究对象,检测血压、血脂、空腹血糖,分析血脂、血糖与高血压患病率之间的关系。结果老年人群高血压患病率为36.72%,高血压患病率随甘油三酯、空腹血糖增高而升高,随高密度脂蛋白胆固醇降低而升高,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论老年人群高血压患病率较高,高血压患病率与血脂异常、高血糖密切相关,应加强老年人群的健康教育,以控制该病的发生率。Objective To investigate the relationship between the level of plasma lipid, blood glucose （BG） and the preva- lence of hypertension in senile people and provide basis for heahh education. Methods From data of health checkup in outpatient department in our hospital in 2007,1683 senile people over 60 years of age were studied. The relationship between the level of plas- ma lipid, BG and the prevalence of hypertension was analyzed by measuring blood pressure, plasma lipid and fasting blood glucose （FBG）. Results The prevalence of hypertension in senile people was 36.72% ,blood pressure positively correlated with triglyceride （TG）and BG and negatively correlated with high density lipoprotein eholesterol（HDL-C）（P〈O.05）. Conclusions The results indi- cate that the prevalence of hypertension was high in senile people,the results open out the relationship between lipids,BG level and blood pressure. It suggests that health education should be enhanced to keep hypertension under control.

关 键 词：高血压 血脂 血糖 健康教育 

分 类 号：R58[医药卫生—内分泌]