安徽亳州方言中的“得”简析  

On the Word of "de" in Bozhou Dialect

作　　者：胡利华[1] 

机构地区：[1]亳州师范高等专科学校文史系,安徽亳州236800

出　　处：《安徽农业大学学报（社会科学版）》2011年第4期110-113,共4页Journal of Anhui Agricultural University:SOC.SCI.

基　　金：安徽省教育厅人文社会科学研究项目(2010sk579:<亳州方言研究>);安徽省哲学社会科学规划项目(AHSKF09-10D69:<构建皖北文化大旅游区研究>)

摘　　要：亳州方言中的"得"字语义丰富,用法灵活。从其语法特征和语义特征两个维度分析了"得"字单独使用与组合成词的方言语法特色,对亳州方言中"得"的意义和用法进行较为详细的探讨。单独成词时可充当动词、形容词和副词;组合成词时和名词、动词组成合成词,"得"便成为半虚语素。In Bozhou dialect,＂de＂ has rich meanings and flexible usage.This paper discusses the meanings and usage of ＂de＂ in detail from its grammatical features and semantic features,and analyzes characteristics of it when ＂de＂ is used alone or combined with other words.It can be used as verbs,adjectives and adverbs when used alone;and it has become half empty morpheme when combined with other verbs,nouns to form compound words.

关 键 词：亳州方言 “得” 语法特征 语义特征 

分 类 号：H172.4[语言文字—汉语]