水稻钵育摆栽技术的应用及发展  

The Application and Development of Rice Bowl-seedling Transplanting Technology

作　　者：于磊[1] 牟雪雷[1] 韩休海[1] 沈亮[1] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院,哈尔滨150081

出　　处：《农机化研究》2011年第9期212-215,共4页Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research

基　　金：黑龙江省科技攻关计划项目(GB06B110-03)

摘　　要：用带钵穴塑料秧盘育成根部带营养钵秧苗,以此栽培水稻的方法简称钵育摆栽。钵育摆栽是我国寒地水稻继旱育稀植、超稀植和抛秧栽培技术之后,又一项高产稳产栽培技术。日本北海道和黑龙江省都曾从不同角度对这项技术做过深入研究。为此,介绍了水稻钵育摆栽技术的应用及发展。我国在大面积生产中推广应用了这项技术,生产实践证明,这项水稻栽培技术在寒地气候生态条件下有良好的应用前景。Use a bowl with plastic trays bred seedling roots with nutrient bowl,this bowl with nutrition seeding cultivation of rice seedlings method referred to as nutrition bowl swing-planting.Nutrition bowl swing-planting is a high and stable yield cultivation technique,except dry-planting,sparse planting and throw-planting techniques in cold area of China.Hokkaido,Japan and Heilongjiang Province,from different angles have done thorough research on this technology.In recent years,China promoted the production of large area application of this technology,production practice further evidenced that the rice cultivation in cold weather ecological conditions has a good prospect.

关 键 词：水稻 钵育 摆栽 

分 类 号：S233.71[农业科学—农业机械化工程]