MT-1型棉桃破壳机的研制与试验  

The Development and Test of MT-1 for Cotton Ball Shell Breaking

作　　者：王旭峰[1] 张有强[1] 陈少毅[1] 

机构地区：[1]塔里木大学机械电气化工程学院,新疆阿拉尔843300

出　　处：《农机化研究》2011年第10期51-54,共4页Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research

基　　金：新疆兵团农一师科技攻关项目(NYS20090102);新疆生产建设兵团高新技术研究发展计划项目(2006GJS20)

摘　　要：介绍了一种棉桃破壳机,主要由挤压破壳装置、分离装置和输送装置等部分组成。它将未吐絮的棉桃机器采摘后进行破壳,然后将籽棉和棉壳分离,获得品质良好的籽棉。对研制的样机进行现场试验,结果表明:该机具生产效率高,可以达到11.5t/h,破壳率达到99.5%,籽棉和棉壳分离率达到98.6%,机具具有工作可靠、结构简单和使用方便等特点,能够满足棉桃破壳的工艺要求。In this paper the design of a new machine of MT-1 for cotton ball shell breaking was introduced.It was made by three devices,they are stress-breaking shell,separation and transmission.The working procedure of the machine is： firstly it picked and broke the green cotton balls,then separated the seed cotton from its shell,at last obtained good seed cotton.The results of field test implied that this machine is simple in structure and convenient for use,its production efficiency is 11.5t/h,breaking-shell is 99.5%,and separation of seed-cotton and shell is 98.6%.

关 键 词：棉桃 破壳机 破壳率 分离率 

分 类 号：S226.4[农业科学—农业机械化工程]