土力学与基础工程教学演示仪器的研制和应用  

Development of teaching demonstration apparatus for soil mchanics and fundation egineering and its pactice

作　　者：林伟岸[1] 詹良通[1] 陈云敏[1] 王顺玉[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江大学软弱土与环境土工教育部重点实验室,浙江杭州310058

出　　处：《实验室科学》2011年第4期170-173,176,共5页Laboratory Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(项目编号:51008273);浙江省高等教育学会研究项目(项目编号:Y201001);苏州市科技支撑计划项目(项目编号:520324)

摘　　要：针对土力学和基础工程中许多较为抽象的原理和现象,阐述了研制土力学与基础工程教学演示仪器的目的和意义。然后以土体主动和被动破坏演示仪为例,介绍了教学演示仪器的研制与实践过程,包括该仪器构造、功能、主动破坏及被动破坏模式的模拟方法,简要介绍了浙江大学已研制成功的其他6套土力学与基础工程教学演示仪器。Many principles and phenomena of soil mechanics and foundation engineering are much preventative, so the purpose and significance of the teaching apparatus for soil mechanics and foundation engineering were described. Then take the active/passive failure demonstration apparatus for example, the develop- ment and practice process of the equipment is given, including the instrument structure, function and simulation methods for active or passive failure modes. At last a brief introduction is given for six sets of teaching apparatus for soil mechanics and foundation engineering developed by Zhejiang University.

关 键 词：教学仪器 土力学 被动破坏模式 

分 类 号：TH7[机械工程—仪器科学与技术] G642.0[机械工程—精密仪器及机械]