北京市男男性接触者人乳头瘤病毒及人类免疫缺陷病毒感染状况调查  

Survey on infection of HPV and HIV among men who have sex with men in Beijing

作　　者：陈晓霞[1] 于建平[1] 李民[1] 苏清香[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京市西城区疾病预防控制中心中心办公室,北京100120

出　　处：《国际病毒学杂志》2011年第4期101-105,共5页International Journal of Virology

摘　　要：目的了解北京市男男性接触者人乳头瘤病毒和人类免疫缺陷病毒感染情况，并分析其影响因素。方法通过男男非政府组织招募志愿者，进行一对一访谈，并开展血清学检测及人乳头瘤病毒DNA分型。结果被调查的283名男男性接触者，人类免疫缺陷病毒感染率为10．25％，人乳头瘤病毒感染率为70．67％。按照HPV不同感染情况和感染HPV基因型种类数目不同分组后分别进行HIV感染率的x2检验，结果显示HPV不同感染情况（P=0．008）、感染HPV基因型种类数目不同组（P=0．007）间HIV感染率均有统计学差异；受教育程度低是人类免疫缺陷病毒感染的危险因素。结论北京市男男性接触者人群人类免疫缺陷病毒及人乳头瘤病毒感染率较高，因此在性病防治工作中，对男男性接触者人群有针对性地开展干预工作是非常必要的。Objective To analyze the infection rate of HPV and HIV, and the related high-riskfactors f MSM group in Beijing. Methods An anonymous investigation was applied face to face and their blood was brought to take the HIV and HPV DNA test. Results ： The infection rate of HIV and HPV among the 283 MSM men was 10. 25% and 70. 67% respectively. According to the different HPV infection, the population was divided into four groups： ＂negative＂, ＂low-risk positive＂, ＂high-risk positive＂ and ＂low and high-risk mixed positive＂, X2 test was taken and the results showed that HIV infection rates were different with the different HPV infection situation （ P = 0. 008 ） and the number of HPV genotype （ P = 0. 007 ）. Having fixed sex partner was risk factors of HIV infection. Conclusion The result reflected high prevalence of HIV and HPV infection. It is an urgent and tough task to conduct the pertinent intervention among MSM in Beijing.

关 键 词：男男性接触者 人类免疫缺陷病毒 人乳头瘤病毒 感染率 

分 类 号：R51[医药卫生—内科学]