经络经穴学说在日本的传承与发展  

Inheritance and development on the theory of channel and acupuncture point in Japan

作　　者：肖永芝[1] 刘玉玮[1] 张丽君[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国中医科学院中国医史文献研究所,北京100700

出　　处：《中国医药导报》2011年第26期5-7,共3页China Medical Herald

基　　金：国家中医药管理局中医药科学技术研究专项(课题名称:中国针灸在日本传承与发展创新的研究;课题编号:06-07JP55);中国中医科学院基本科研业务费自主选题项目资助:中;韩;日医学文献交流的研究(ZZ03074)

摘　　要：在中国的元、明时期,十四经理论经滑寿和张介宾的阐述而固定成形,构建起中国经络经穴学说的理论体系,并对日本产生了巨大的影响。滑寿的《十四经发挥》和张介宾的《类经图翼》传入日本之后,赞赏推崇者有之,贬低批判者亦有之。无论是推崇还是批判,都客观推动了中国经络经穴理论在日本的传播普及,并使日本的经络经穴学说开始具有了本国的特色。本文围绕《十四经发挥》和《类经图翼》两书对日本的影响,通过分析日本部分重要针灸医籍的内容特色,论述了经络经穴学说在日本的传承与发展。In Yuan and Ming dynasties of China, the theory of fourteen meridians had been developed with elaboration on relevance theory of Hua Shou and Zhang Jiebing, which structured the Chinese theory of channel and acupuncture point and made a great influence to Japan. Hua Shouts Elucidation of Fourteen Channels and Zhang Jiebing＇s Leijing Tuyi had their admirers, also had their repudiator after it was spread into Japan. Whether having a compliment or a comment, the two books all promoted the transmission and development of Chinese theory of channel and acupuncture point in Japan, and made Japan have a theory of channel and acupuncture point with Chinese characteristics. The authors around the ef- fect of Elucidation of Fourteen Channels and Le^iing Tuyi to Japan, and discuss the inheritance and development of theory of channel and acupuncture point in Japan from characteristic content of Japan＇s importance acupuncture ancient books.

关 键 词：经络经穴学说 日本 传承 发展 

分 类 号：R245[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]