党在土地革命战争时期第一次“左”倾错误的再考察  

A Re-investigation of the Party's First "Left" Mistake in the Agrarian Revolutionary War

作　　者：黄琨[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国浦东干部学院副教授,上海201204

出　　处：《中共党史研究》2011年第9期85-93,共9页CPC History Studies

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“土地革命战争时期中国共产党保持同人民群众血肉联系的历史经验研究”(10BDJ003)的阶级性成果,;中国浦东干部学院中国特色社会主义理论体系创新研究基地资助

摘　　要：在土地革命战争时期,由于白色恐怖及自身条件的约束,党的各级组织间信息并不畅通,一些地方党组织难以接到中央和上级党组织的决议,即使能够接到,也存在着时差和对文件的理解力问题。虽然当时党内弥漫着一种近乎拼命的急躁气氛,但在残酷的革命斗争中,基于生存的压力,各级党组织都有一种自认"切实"的判断。而上级党组织与处在暴动前线的党组织在具体问题判断上的差异,也导致了具体革命过程的多样性和复杂性。During the Agrarian Revolutionary War, due to the White terror and constraints of their own conditions, the Party organizations at different levels did not have efficient means to have the information flowing freely among them. It was difficult for the decisions of the central and high-level Party organizations to reach the local organizations in some places; and even these decisions did reach them there existed the problems of delayed arrival and how to understand these documents. Although an atmosphere of desperate impatience prevailed in the Party, in the cruel revolutionary struggle the Party organizations at all levels had their ＂practical＂ judgments based on their own considerations out of the pressure for survival. And the difference between the higher Party organizations and Party organizations in front of the uprising in their judgments on specific issues also led to the diversity and complexity of concrete revolutionary processes.

关 键 词：中央政策 盲动主义 暴动 攻占城市 

分 类 号：D231[政治法律—政治学] K263[政治法律—中共党史]