原发性自发性气胸的病因及治疗进展  

Etiology and Treatment of Primary Spontaneous Pneumothorax

作　　者：谢剑昶[1] 应丽美[1] 陈璐璐[1] 龚磊翔[1] 汤珊珊[1] 刘雪[1] 陈维亚[1] 

机构地区：[1]杭州师范大学医学部,浙江杭州310036

出　　处：《健康研究》2011年第4期309-311,共3页Health Research

基　　金：杭州师范大学新苗人才计划项目(2010R421036)

摘　　要：原发性自发性气胸是临床常见的肺部急症,常见于青少年,近年来发病率明显上升,其病因及发病机制尚未明确。多数学者认为原发性自发性气胸的发病与肺大疱形成、身体发育、胸廓形状及性别等有关。文章重点讨论该病的防治及新进展。Primary spontaneous pneumothorax is a common acute lung disease, which is often seen in teenagers. The incidence of this disease increased significantly in recent years but its etiology and pathogenesis still remain unclear. It＇s believed that the incidence of primary spontaneous pneumothorax is associated with lung bullae, physical development, thoracic shape and sex. This article focused on the disease prevention and treatment and reviewed the new progress of those fields.

关 键 词：原发性自发性气胸 病因 治疗 

分 类 号：R561.4[医药卫生—呼吸系统]