乳房脓肿的治疗与抗感染对策  

Treatment of breast abscess and countermeasures for anti-infection

作　　者：贺亚娟[1] 何佩娟[1] 

机构地区：[1]宁波市妇女儿童医院乳腺外科,浙江宁波315012

出　　处：《中华医院感染学杂志》2011年第17期3636-3637,共2页Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology

摘　　要：目的探讨两种治疗乳房脓肿的方法、效果及抗医院感染的对策。方法分析乳腺科自2007年11月-2010年4月收治住院的41例乳房脓肿患者,采用两种不同治疗方法、预后及抗感染的护理对策。结果采用切开引流20例,占48.8%、置管引流21例,占51.2%,全部病例均治愈;置管引流愈合时间短、痛苦小、疗效好。结论置管引流可作为治疗乳房脓肿的一种较好方法进行推广,同期必须实行消毒、灭菌、隔离等抗感染措施。OBJECTIVE To explore the approaches and effects of two ways to treat breast abscess,and strategy against nosocomial infection.METHODS Two different treating approaches,prognoses and anti-infectious nursing strategy of 41 cases of breast abscess from Nov.2007 to Apr.2010 in breast department were aralyzed.RESULTS The incision and drainage in 20 cases（account for 48.8%） and catheter drainage in 21 cases（account for 51.2%） were adopted,in which all the patients have been cured.There is less healing time,painfulness in incision and drainage which has a better curative effect.CONCLUSIONS As a good approach to treat breast abscess,catheter drainage can be promoted and needs to adopt anti-infectious measures including disinfection,sterilization and isolation at the same time.

关 键 词：置管 负压引流 抗感染对策 乳房脓肿 

分 类 号：R181.32[医药卫生—流行病学]