《梧桐雨》《汉宫秋》的“舞台四骂”及其历史警示意义  

Four Scolds on the Stage in the Rain of Phoenix Tree and Autumn in the Han Palace and the Historic Significance

作　　者：王前程[1] 

机构地区：[1]三峡大学文学院,湖北宜昌443002

出　　处：《郧阳师范高等专科学校学报》2011年第4期25-29,共5页Journal of Yunyang Teachers College

基　　金：湖北省教育厅社科基金项目"中国古代戏曲与爱国主义思潮研究"(编号:2008d030)

摘　　要：《梧桐雨》、《汉宫秋》实为中国古典历史兴亡剧的开山之祖,其"舞台四骂"总结了历史兴亡的普遍规律,是我们民族一份厚实的总结书,也是留给后人一个沉重的警钟,昭示了深刻的历史警示意义:成由勤俭败由奢,大厦倾覆梁先折。这种"舞台四骂"的艺术传统多为后世历史兴亡剧所遵循。the Rain of Phoenix Tree and Autumn in the Han Palace are the first Chinese classical operas of history rise and fall,whose four scolds on the stage have summarized the general rules of history rise and fall,a big alarm of profound history caution significance to the following generations,success coming from hard-working and frugality while failure from luxury,and the collapse of big tower beginning from the breaking of beams.The art traditions of four scolds on the stage have been followed by the following operas of history rise and fall.

关 键 词：《梧桐雨》 《汉宫秋》 舞台四骂 历史价值 警示意义 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学]