广东开建话的轻重音节步  

Iambic Syllabic Foot in Kaijian Dialect of Guangdong

作　　者：侯兴泉[1] 

机构地区：[1]暨南大学汉语方言研究中心,广东广州510632

出　　处：《暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）》2011年第4期117-124,163,共8页Jinan Journal(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

基　　金：广东省人文社科研究基地重大项目<广东粤方言研究>(批准号:07GDXM74003);中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金项目<粤桂毗连地区汉语方言语音比较研究>(批准号:11JYB2029)

摘　　要：通过对开建话音步及轻重音在词语中表现的描写和分析,探讨音步轻重的声学表征和心理基础,以及典型双音节词和词组的韵律区别,得出两点结论:(1)开建话的音步是典型的轻重音节步(有较明显的声学表征和心理感知基础),证明音步类型学中的抑扬音节步在人类语言中确实是存在的;(2)开建话的音步界跟词界基本上是重合的,典型双音节词和词组的韵律有较明显的区别。This paper gives a detail description of the behavior of foot and stress in the words of Kaijian dialect,and focuses on the acoustic features and psychological foundation of stressed and unstressed syllable of foot,and discusses the prosodic differences between typical disyllabic words and phrases.It concludes that:(1) the foot structure of Kaijian is the typical iambic syllabic foot with obvious acoustic features and psychological foundation,which supports the theory of foot typology;(2) the boundary of foot and lexical word basically match well,the prosodic features between typical disyllabic word and phrase are different.

关 键 词：开建话 音步 轻重音 抑扬格 韵律音系学 

分 类 号：H178[语言文字—汉语]